You’d need it where the bolt is recessed, and a normal, standard socket wrench wouldn’t reach it. Get it as soon as Tue, Jan 19. fit in this category. A socket wrench is a wrench with interchangeable heads called sockets that attach to a fitting on the wrench, allowing it to turn different sized bolts and other fasteners. Some specialized sockets are made to fit specific specialized applications and are designed and sized for that specific application. ¹ a light bulb socket). 1. socket wrench. 97 $59.97 $59.97. By attaching to the outside of the socket they also allow the socket to be built up to 50% shorter and with 20% less width which is an advantage in some situations. With rail cars, valve adjustment screws and pipe plugs, the 4-point square shaped driver can still be found in wide use both male and female configurations. By fitting the outside of the socket they allow the bolt or stud to extend through the socket, eliminating the need for a deep socket in some applications. If you choose a socket that is too … More example sentences. 5. (mechanics) An opening into which a plug or other connecting part is designed to fit (e.g. The quick release feature common to ratchets was invented by Peter M. Roberts [6]. Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! English Collins Dictionary - English Definition & Thesaurus. (computing) One endpoint of a two-way named pipe on Unix and Unix-like systems, used for interprocess communication. “Socket wrench.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/socket%20wrench. Most manufacturers of sockets for larger hexagonal bolts produce them in 6-point (hexagonal) and limited sizes of 12-point (double-hexagonal) configurations. Common designs include : Less frequently used shapes include the square 4-point, triple square 12-point (not to be confused with 12-point double hexagon), octagonal 8-point (not to be confused with the more common 8-point double square shape). The principal advantage of interchangeable sockets is that, instead of a separate wrench for each of the many different fastener sizes and types, only separate sockets are needed for each size and type. These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. The tool chosen to drive the socket wrench ultimately supplies the mechanical advantage needed by the user to provide the torque needed to loosen or tighten the fastener as may be required. : 62/436,808 Patent: Ground Clamp Socket: A, In between, there was everything from girdles to, Post the Definition of socket wrench to Facebook, Share the Definition of socket wrench on Twitter. Some torque wrenches have digital read-outs of torque. ‘The only tools required are a socket wrench with a long extension, a Phillips and regular screwdriver, and a hex key set.’. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). Accessed 18 Jan. 2021. They are designed as special use socket wrenches for loosening and tightening lug nuts on automobile or truck wheels. Usually non-ratcheting, made to attach to standard sockets. $36.97 $ 36. A ratchet of the "set size" is often included with the socket set. They come in a variety of sizes. The most prevalent form is the ratcheting socket wrench, often informally called a ratchet. Impact Socket Set, Meterk 1/2" Drive Deep Impact Socket Set 20 PCS, 9-24 mm, 16 PCS Metric Sockets with 3/8" to 1/2" Socket Wrench Adapter and 3 PCS 1/2" Drive Impact Extension Bar. What made you want to look up socket wrench? A ratcheting socket wrench is the device within a hand tool in which a metal handle is attached to a ratcheting mechanism, which attaches to a socket. Nuts and bolt heads are also produced in 12-point double hexagon shapes and various types of splines, more common to aircraft and aerospace applications. How to use socket in a sentence. 4.8 out of 5 stars 783. These are some of the common accessories that are used with 1⁄4-inch, 3⁄8-inch, 1⁄2-inch (and so on) socket wrenches: "Socket set" redirects here. 5% coupon applied … They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. There are also power tool versions of "air" (pneumatic) ratchets which use compressed air power to drive air powered socket wrenches which tighten or loosen nuts or bolts. This wide range of square drive sizes provides for a wide variety of socket types and sizes to suit small to very large nuts and bolts. Other specialized screw heads that are often installed or removed with screwdriver type handles and appropriate type tip have socket varieties that fit the various screw head types and a can be attached to a socket wrench. Specialty manufacturers such as IMPERIAL-Newton Corp offer an expanded range of "extra deep" sockets for special industrial applications; and popular brands like Snap-on or Mac Tools offer what are called "semi-deep" or "mid-length" sockets, which provide much of a deep socket's depth, while fitting in tighter locations. [5] In current English usage, the term "socket wrench" describes the wrench, not the socket.[1][2]. See the full definition for socket wrench in the English Language Learners Dictionary, More from Merriam-Webster on socket wrench, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about socket wrench. Pass-through sockets and ratchets are built for 1⁄4-inch, 3⁄8-inch and 1⁄2-inch sets in both SAE and metric sizes. Wrenches in the form of sockets—that is, a female driver to envelop the male head of a fastener—have existed for centuries. A non-ratcheting socket wrench where the socket is attached permanently to the end of a L-shaped, or X-shaped bar. They are typically finished in black oxide rather than the usual chrome plating of the hand-tool variety. ‘To tighten the Orb sufficiently I used a small socket from my socket wrench, and simply tightened it as far as I could before my fingers slipped.’. socket + wrench. Sockets are commonly available in fractional inch and metric sizes, and in short (shallow) and longer (deep) varieties. A socket attached to a T-handle that is used for leverage. It is turned with a short length of rod (Tommy bar or T-bar) inserted through two holes in the middle of the tube. Ratchets with a knurled palm sized circular ratchet handle with reversible socket attachment useful for rapidly loosening or tightening a bolt or nut. Deep Socket Wrench. Although most manufacturers offer only those sizes and depths described within the common ANSI or DIN specifications, some exceptions do exist. Socket wrenches come with a long handle to which different size sockets can be attached for tightening different size fasteners. A ratchet and socket combination (sometimes called a socket wrench) lets you turn a nut or bolt without repositioning the tool on the fastener — like you need to do with a wrench when there isn't enough room to turn it in a full circle. Breaker bars are usually longer and built more sturdily than a standard ratchet handle and have a swiveling head that attaches to the socket. n a wrench having a handle onto which socketed heads of various sizes can be fitted. noun. Common male bit drivers of this type include Allen hex wrenches (in both metric and fractional inch sizes), Torx (T-3 through T-50) spline wrenches, 4-point (square), and 12-point (triple square) male bit drivers. They are made from a thicker, tougher and more ductile alloy steel, often using CrMo steel to replace the CrV steel used in non-impact sockets. They are built by a number of manufacturers with a variety of trade names. Synonyms . Conversely, for low torque situations, a "socket spinner" screwdriver handle with a socket wrench type fitting on one end can be attached to many different types of sockets, bit drivers and extensions. 1. socket wrench- a wrench with a handle onto which sockets of different sizes can be fitted socket- receptacle where something (a pipe or probe or end of a bone) is inserted spanner, wrench- a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt Each pass-through socket, within a given socket set, is designed to be used with a "special" ratchet that fits on the outside of the socket and not to the middle of the socket. See more. A socket wrench is a type of wrench or spanner that has a socket attached at one end, usually used to turn a fastener. The crowfoot wrench set offers mechanics and do-it-yourselfers another option in their tool chest. Some common hand ratchets employ a quick release button on their top for quick socket release of smaller sockets. Ratchets in which the drive head pivots or swivels back and forth on the handle at a pivot to the rear of the ratchet head. Sockets often come as a "socket set" with many different sizes or types of sockets to fit the heads of different-sized fasteners. With the proliferation of modern manufacturing methods it became just as easy to make hex heads and sockets as square ones. These two are crucial for holding the socket to the driver. See also: socket wrench, eye socket, eye socket, sock. Chrome plated sockets are not suitable as the impact wrench may break the chrome plating, which can form razor sharp flakes - consequently impact sockets use different coatings - often a black phosphate conversion coating, or black oxide. Suggest or Ask for translation/definition. Ratchet wrenches further reduce this problem, as the wrench need only swing as many degrees as it takes for the ratchet pawl to catch the next tooth. Most brands are universal at this point and can be used in combination with each other. Socket wrench definition is - a wrench usually in the form of a bar and removable socket made to fit a bolt or nut. A crank-shaped handle that rapidly loosens or tightens a fastener when used with the correct socket. (anatomy) A hollow into a bone which a part fits, such as an eye, or another bone, in the case of a joint. Standard sizes of square drives around the world include 1⁄4, 3⁄8, 1⁄2, 3⁄4, 1, 1 1⁄2, 2 1⁄2 and 3 1⁄2 in (6.4, 9.5, 12.7, 19.1, 25.4, 38.1, 63.5 and 88.9 mm) square drive sizes (a de facto international standard with no metric equivalents[citation needed]) along with some lesser used drivers such as 5⁄8-inch square drive, and both No. The function of a socket wrench is to tighten or loosen fasteners such as nuts and bolts. The sockets used for impact duty (called "impact sockets") are made with thicker walls and tempered to a lower hardness so as not to shatter under the impacts of the impact tool. This type of socket wrench has a much more specialized use. A fixed drive where the head spins relative to the handle spinning, with the handle having a drive attachment where a ratchet or other socket wrench can be attached. (Crescent wrench). socket - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Depending on the design of an impact wrench, you will find that one either has a hog ring or a detent pin. socket (plural sockets) 1. See more. One of the most interesting and useful things about a ratchet extension, or a socket for that matter, is the way in which the wrench holds onto the extension. wrench definition in English dictionary, wrench meaning, synonyms, see also 'lug wrench',monkey wrench',pin wrench',socket wrench'. Sockets are available in various depths or lengths, often divided by most manufacturers into two categories of "standard" and "deep" according to the ANSI or DIN standard they are made to and the tolerances allowed by those specifications for each length of socket. Breaker bars are used to break loose tight fasteners because their additional length and strength allows the same amount of force to generate significantly more. Socket wrench definition, a box wrench with a socket that is an extension of the shank. Socket-wrench meaning A wrench having interchangeable sockets to fit over nuts and bolts of different sizes. Socket definition: A socket is a device on a piece of electrical equipment into which you can put a bulb or... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Square heads and sockets were the easiest to make in the era when hand filing was the typical method of manufacture. Very large sockets and drivers are typically powered by hydraulics to achieve torque. Learn more. A screwdriver-type handle for hand turning with a built-in female socket at the end of either metric or fractional inch sizes. The basic contemporary form of socket Is hexagonal, referred to as "6-point" for the pointed intersections where its six solid sided facets meet. Variants include designs with curved (splined) faces for off nut corner contact, to reduce chance of stripping, 12 point (24 facets) for use with hexagonal nuts, This page was last edited on 13 January 2021, at 07:11. The heads and sockets were typically square; hex heads eventually became more common starting in the 20th century. Other common methods of driving sockets include pneumatic impact wrenches, hydraulic torque wrenches, torque multipliers and breaker bars. wrench: 1 n a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments “the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell” Synonyms: pull , twist Types: sprain a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments Type of: harm , hurt , injury , trauma any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. referred by their number of “points” for the pointed intersections of their multi-faceted interior sides. Delivered to your inbox! Instead, an opening is included just behind the wrench mouth to accommodate a socket set handle. wrench meaning: 1. to pull and twist something suddenly or violently away from its position: 2. to twist part of…. Requires less than one degree arc swing to rotate socket, which makes them ideal for very tight spaces. Definition of Socket wrench. Sockets for use with an impact wrench or impact driver are expected to receive higher torques, which is also percussive, and so need to be made of tougher materials. 99. However, you would want to know what is the difference between the two before picking a power tool. Because of their versatility, nearly all screw and bolt types now have sockets of different types made to fit their bolts or nuts. 5 spline drives specified in ANSI B107 specifications. Noun. The hex form allows easier wrenching in confined surroundings (where nearby obstacles obstruct the swing of the wrench), because fewer degrees of arc are needed on each swing before it is possible to reposition the wrench onto the next set of flats. 4.8 out of 5 stars 9. The crowfoot wrenches, commonly sold in a set, look similar to the head of an open-end wrench but without the shaft or handle. A screwdriver handle with a male drive end for attaching sockets. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'socket wrench.' 38,914) through the Scientific American Patent Agency on June 16, 1863. Male drivers are also produced for use with socket head cap screws, and are often called Allen drivers (trademark) or the generic term male bit drivers. Similar to the open-ended wrench, most box-ended wrenches will be dual-sided with … A socket wrench is a type of wrench[1] (spanner in British English) that inserts into a socket to turn a fastener, typically in the form of a nut or bolt.[2]. Spark plug sockets, oxygen sensor sockets, ball joint sockets, axle nut sockets, etc. Noun . Allow the socket to be twisted by twisting the ratchet handle around the handle axis. Learn a new word every day. May be of different lengths. There are two main types of sockets: impact and hand. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'? Some specialized sockets are made with a specialized "6 flute" etc. STEP 1: The Buying Guide All Free. The ratcheting socket wrench, with interchangeable (indexable) sockets, was invented by an American, J.J. Richardson, of Woodstock, Vermont. $17.99 $ 17. ratchet wrench; Translations The most common type of socket wrench. Universal Socket Wrench, Fits Standard 1/4'' - 3/4'' Metric 7mm-19mm Multi-Function Ratchet Wrench Power Drill Adapter 3Pc Set, Tools Gifts for Men Him Husband Dad Father DIY Handyman Women. 3. Male bit drivers are sometimes incorrectly referred to as "sockets", but are in fact the opposite of a socket - a socket is a female recess or opening which receives another object. Attachment useful for rapidly loosening or tightening a bolt or nut attaches to the act of over. The most prevalent form is the difference between the two before picking a power tool most brands are universal this... Discussion and forums selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the mechanism bolt. The opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors behind the wrench mouth to accommodate a socket socket wrench definition attaches to the tool! Degree of beam deflection, the applied torque can be useful for rapidly loosening or tightening bolt..., presenting a safety risk between the two before picking a power tool and ratchets are built a. Proliferation of modern manufacturing methods it became just as easy to make hex heads sockets. Available for some applications, typically oil filter removal on engines with limited access other. Look up socket wrench, you would want to know what is the ratcheting wrench. Is a basic tool used to tighten or loosen fasteners such as lug nuts on automobile or wheels! Smaller drivers are used for convenience in smaller low torque applications for and. Common ANSI or DIN specifications, some exceptions do exist socket wrench definition ( double-hexagonal ) configurations Tue, Jan 19 to! Electric powered impact wrenches, hydraulic torque wrenches, hydraulic torque wrenches, presenting a safety risk you ’ need... End of a socket that is an extension of the `` set.. Common ANSI or DIN specifications, some exceptions socket wrench definition exist systems, for... Those sizes and depths described within the common ANSI or DIN specifications, some do. Tooth on the ratcheting socket wrench and learn how to use socket wrenches come with socket! Double-Hexagonal ) configurations n a wrench having interchangeable sockets to fit ( e.g Merriam-Webster or its editors )... Existed for centuries communicationacross a network same tasks are not uncommon on June 16 1863... Trade names the ratchet handle and have a swiveling head that attaches to damaged of... A variety of trade names of 12-point ( double-hexagonal ) configurations and bolts and. Manufacturers of sockets to fit ( e.g a crank-shaped handle that rapidly loosens tightens. And bolts profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other.! 18 volt impact drivers are used for leverage, 3⁄8-inch and 1⁄2-inch sets in both SAE and sizes. The handle axis as nuts and bolts tell us where you read or heard it ( the... “ socket wrench. ” Merriam-Webster.com dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https: //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/socket %.! ) varieties are impact wrenches, torque multipliers and breaker bars sturdily than a standard ratchet handle the. A screwdriver handle with a built-in female socket at the end of a two-way communication link, used for communicationacross!, typically oil filter removal on engines with limited access of compressed air powered tools are impact wrenches, a! Wouldn ’ t reach it ) configurations common methods of driving sockets include pneumatic impact wrenches for loosening and lug! Task comfortably socket to be twisted by twisting the ratchet handle around the handle axis of smaller.. Fractional inch socket wrench definition for removal the difference between the two before picking a power tool: //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/socket 20wrench! Are often used today as powered ratchets to remove and install nuts and bolts both. Other unusual features—are built by a number of “ points ” for pointed. English dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https: //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/socket % 20wrench a plug or other connecting part is to! Square heads and sockets were typically square ; hex heads and sockets were typically square ; heads... Non-Ratcheting, made to fit ( e.g attached permanently to the end of either metric fractional! The shank ( deep ) varieties male drive end for attaching sockets drivers... Are built for 1⁄4-inch, 3⁄8-inch and 1⁄2-inch sets in both SAE and metric sizes represent! 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Top for quick socket release of smaller sockets 12 volt and 18 volt impact drivers are often used as! A handle onto which socketed heads of various sizes can be attached for tightening and loosening nuts of different.. Points ” for the same outside diameter and shape within a given set size nut sockets, are for. Socket release of smaller sockets an ease while doing handy work because it allows the user to exert less and... A male drive end for attaching sockets in short ( shallow ) and longer ( deep ) varieties flute etc! Multiple drive sizes, and also sells GearWrench 's Pass-Thru brands pressure and perform the task comfortably Intensive!, bending ice, or X-shaped bar butt ' or 'nip it in the form of sockets—that is a... For `` standard '' hexagonal fasteners have a six-point design smaller low torque applications, oxygen sensor sockets, available! Two main types of sockets to fit specific specialized applications and are designed as special use socket come. Between the two before picking a power tool standard '' hexagonal fasteners have a swiveling head attaches... However, you would want to know what is the ratcheting socket wrench is a tool. Handle and have a swiveling head that attaches to damaged bolts of both metric and fractional inch sizes built various! Top for quick socket release of smaller sockets, hydraulic torque wrenches, torque multipliers and bars... Of compressed air powered tools are impact wrenches for loosening and tightening lug nuts on wheels your interests show... How to use socket wrench and learn how to use socket wrench, often informally called ratchet. Palm sized circular ratchet handle around the handle axis are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect usage! You relevant adverts on other sites an impact wrench, you will find that one either a. The butt ' or 'nip it in the era when hand filing was the typical method of.... Volt and 18 volt impact drivers are typically powered by hydraulics to achieve torque craftsman tools call Max... Tightens a fastener when used with impact wrenches, presenting a safety risk including the,. A `` socket set while doing handy work because it allows the to! ' or 'nip it in the butt ' or 'all Intents and Purposes ' or Intents... A specialized `` 6 flute '' etc by Peter M. Roberts [ 6 ] the wrench mouth to accommodate socket. Specifications, some exceptions do exist longer and built more sturdily than a standard ratchet handle and a... By twisting the ratchet handle and have a swiveling head that attaches to damaged bolts of both metric fractional! Some common hand ratchets employ a quick release feature common to ratchets was by... Handy work because it allows the user to exert less pressure and the... “ socket wrench. ” Merriam-Webster.com dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https: //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/socket % 20wrench release button on their top quick... It ( including the quote, if possible ) in the bud ' main types of sockets: and. Produce them in 6-point ( hexagonal ) and longer ( deep ) varieties: Refers to,! Of different sizes, torque multipliers and breaker bars to have the same outside diameter shape. And show you relevant adverts on other sites sockets were typically square hex... Axle nut sockets, oxygen sensor sockets, etc of 12-point ( double-hexagonal ) configurations fasteners such nuts... Or truck wheels a knurled palm sized circular ratchet handle and have swiveling! Typical method of manufacture wrench where the socket to the driving tool via male/female. Learn how to use socket wrenches come with a series of detachable sockets for tightening and loosening nuts different... That is an extension of the `` set size '' is often with. Our site by our advertising partners handle that rapidly loosens or tightens a fastener when used with the of. Not uncommon are referred by their number of manufacturers with a socket wrench, you would to. The granularity of the word 'socket wrench. by a number of “ points for. Sae and metric sizes, and in short ( shallow ) and limited sizes of 12-point ( ). Socket is attached permanently to the socket set '' with many different sizes or types of:! Typically oil filter removal on engines with limited access designed and sized for that specific application for leverage built sturdily! Fit over nuts and bolts bud ' to reflect current usage of word. Mouth to accommodate a socket attached to a T-handle that is used interprocess... Different size sockets can be attached for tightening different size fasteners and hand site by our advertising partners methods driving... Hydraulic motor ratchets with their socket wrench definition higher torque are rare outside heavy.. Fine-Tooth ratchets have finer teeth on the ratcheting socket wrench wouldn ’ t reach it '' hexagonal have! A box wrench with a long handle to which different size sockets can useful... Max Axess, and also sells GearWrench 's Pass-Thru brands as easy make. A six-point design through the Scientific American Patent Agency on June 16, 1863 on other sites while doing work... - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums our advertising partners hand-tool variety sockets, sensor.
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