how many countries did the british rule

0 0. It used its wealth, its armies and its navy to defeat rival European countries and to conquer local peoples to establish its empire. Became self-governing on 3 June 1959, gained independence from Malaysia on the 9 August 1965. with the Trust Territory of Somalia on 1 July 1960 to form the, Tanganyika became independent on 9 December 1961. Rate … A total of 65 countries have claimed their independence. all who are speaking in english. They worried that Hindu and Muslim India would be Christianized. Top Answer. The British Empire held Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Tonga, Fiji, Western Samoa, India, Burma, Papa New Guinea, Malaya, Sarawak, Brunei, Oman, Iraq, Egypt, Libya, Sudan, Kenya, Uganda, Northern and Southern Rhodesia, Tanganyika, Zanzibar, Mauritius, the Maldives, South Africa, Swaziland, Nigeria, Gold Coast, and Sierra Leone, among other countries during its reign. In many ways, for instance, Argentina was substantially run by the British during the 19th century but it was not coloured red because it was not a formal part of empire. In fact, British governors actually provided subsidies to help with the building of mosques. The British Commonwealth is an organisation which has members that were all former British colonial countries. 9 years ago. Join now. Indeed, under the arrangements of indirect rule which were instituted in many parts of British-ruled east and west Africa, the tribunals and jurisdictions of European and ‘native’ law were separated, the latter administered either by British magistrates or by African chiefs. Find right answer with solution and explaination of asked question. By 1670 there were British American colonies in New England, Virginia, and Maryland and settlements in the Bermudas, Honduras, Antigua, Barbados, and Nova Scotia. British have invaded nine out of ten countries - so look out Luxembourg Britain has invaded all but 22 countries in the world in its long and colourful history, new research has found. Interestingly … 9 years ago. Following the, Four parts: Malaya, North Borneo, Singapore and Sarawak. Join now. Little remains of British rule today across the globe, and it is mostly restricted to small island territories such as Bermuda and the Falkland Islands. In fact, the suppression of the 1857 revolt is when the rule really consolidated and officially passed to the British Empire. In 1857, a new type of rifle cartridge was given to the soldiers of the British Indian Army. St Kitts–Nevis and Anguilla, Leeward Islands. Diana T. Lv 7. India was liberated in 1947. Fifty-three countries are recognized as part of the Commonwealth of Nations. Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990. The British Empire at its peak (long before 1922 though) ruled just over 23 percent of the world. The empire spanned from the 16th century, when Britain began colonizing the Americas, to the present day where Britain retains sovereignty over 14 external territories. British people had been present in India since 1600, when they began trading there. Wiki User Answered . Asked by Wiki User. In 1655 a British expedition under Admiral Sir William Penn and General Robert Venables captured Jamaica and began expelling the Spanish, a task that was accomplished within five years. Many times control was in the hands of American businesses that had interests in those countries, and wanted to exploit the resources there. The British did institute some reforms after they seized the Cape from the originally Dutch Boers—such as by repealing the more offensive anti-black Boer laws. At its peak, the British Empire was composed of about one-fifth of the entire world's population and covered about a quarter of the world's total land mass. These are the countries that make up the remains of the British Empire:  Cook Islands (from 4 August 1965) ... but in 1841 New Zealand became a British colony in its own right. Michael B. Lv 7. How many countries were there in ancient India before the British rule??? End of Roman rule in Britain ended in 410. zaryfamery292 zaryfamery292 10.01.2018 Social Sciences Secondary School How many countries were in under the british rule? And we … In the 16th century Britain began to establish overseas colonies. Libya had been under the rule of the Ottoman Empire since the middle of the sixteenth century. ... European countries with interest in Africa met in Berlin in 1884 to divide the continent among themselves. Its founders included Allan Octavian Hume, a member of the Theosophical Society, Dadabhai Naoroji and Dinshaw Wacha. Semi-independent countries were called Dominions. Thanks! Control over the Suez Canal Zone was maintained until 1952. The Indian National Congress (INC) was founded in 1885. Statute of Westminster 1931 The British Empire held Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Tonga, Fiji, Western Samoa, India, Burma, Papa New Guinea, Malaya, Sarawak, Brunei, Oman, Iraq, Egypt, Libya, Sudan, Kenya, Uganda, Northern and Southern Rhodesia, Tanganyika, Zanzibar, Mauritius, the Maldives, South Africa, Swaziland, Nigeria, Gold Coast, and Sierra Leone, among other countries during its reign. How did the empire become so wildly successful at expanding? It is important to note that the advent of British colonization of Africa coincided with the era of scientific racism as represented by social Darwinism (survival of the fittest). If possible, could anyone give me a complete list of all the countries the Empire controlled at any point of its history? New Zealand has responsibilities for two freely associated states: Indirect control relied on local rulers to accept British authority to rule. Since the Act of Union in 1707, the United Kingdom has ruled vast swaths of land across the world. It seems that we can with better accuracy say that the British took nearly 100 years to conquer India and then ruled India for 100 years. However, a lot of countries have since left the UK’s rule. The British Empire was the single largest Empire in the history of mankind. The British Empire comprised of Britain, the 'mother country', and the colonies, countries ruled to some degree by and from Britain. The British Empire ruled over many countries in Africa, beginning in 1870. Top Answer . What would have happen if Britain still did rule America? When did End of Roman rule in Britain end? Log in. British rule Planters, buccaneers, and slaves. Many in … Prince Charles regarded the return of Hong Kong to China in 1997 as the informal end of the British Empire. Queen Victoria called it “the jewel in the crown”, and she herself took on the title of Empress of India. (1 point) -The British put taxes on imported goods such as tea and glass. Over 200 A full list of the 166 countries that have been part of the British Empire are shown below. How did a small country like Britain rule so much territory? 1.  Niue (from 19 October 1974). What Were the Countries of the British Empire. viraat. In a country that has three thousand years of recorded history, thirty years is a tiny fraction. Jamaica was obtained by conquest in 1655, and the Hudson’s Bay Company established itself in what became northwestern Canada from the 1670s on. Add your answer and earn points. Over time different countries of the British Empire gained different levels of freedom from Britain. He placed French garrisons in the countries. Renamed Myanmar in 1989, but still officially known by the United Kingdom government as Burma. See Answer. Lv 6. It has also held a portion of the present day United States and China. I’m not sure we are that special, certainly slightly different to many other countries but every country is different to some degree. The British also tended to choose a preferred ethnic group over all the others in the countries that they colonized. The new international boundaries were “drawn by Europeans, for Europeans,” and paid little a… Likewise, British forces gained power in the eastern region of the Persian Empire, near present-day Pakistan. Similarly, there are ways in which the US remained economically and culturally dependent on the … Russia was successful in capturing some of the northern areas of the Empire (present-day Turkmenistan, for example) in the 19th century. Victory over Napoleon left Britain without any serious international rival, other than Russia in Central Asia. You also can't forget the discrimination against African-Americans in the United … With the end of the Victorian Era in 1901, Great Britain was the world's largest ... > CLASS ; COLLEGE ; TESTS ; VOCAB ; LIFE ; TECH ; A List of Countries Colonized by the British in the Victorian Era. Many Indians were distressed by the rapid cultural changes imposed by the British. Indirect control was often the method used by Great Britain to govern a nation. The early period of English settlement was marked by the insecurity resulting from infrequent provision of supplies from Europe and the difficulty in establishing a profitable export crop. The outlawing of Slavery throughout the British Empire in 1833 further antagonised the slave owning Boers who felt doubly aggrieved at not receiving adequate compensation. How many countries did the britishers rule? There were many factors at play, and we will dive into some of the major ones below. How many countries did the british empire rule? How many countries did the British Empire rule? Former British Crown Colonies that became part of another British Crown Colony then later restored previous status, Territories formerly administered by the British Colonial Service that have gained independence, British Overseas Territories independence/sovereignty referendums, Territories which did not vote to terminate British rule yet were relinquished, Countries of the United Kingdom that have voted against independence, Territories formerly administered by the British, "List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Federation of Malaya Independence Act 1957, 1956 Maltese United Kingdom integration referendum, Éire (Confirmation of Agreements) Act 1938, Declaration of Independence of New Zealand, British rule ended on 30 June 1997, with China taking over at midnight, 1 July 1997, 1973 Northern Ireland sovereignty referendum, https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-15971013, Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_that_have_gained_independence_from_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=999670517, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from March 2010, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Queen signed the British House of Common's. Log in. I was doing a bit of research and it was quite amazing to see just how vast were the territories rules by the British Empire - nearly half of the world! 1708 … The British believed that because they had superior weaponry and were therefore more technologically advanced than the Africans, that they had a right to colonize and exploit the resources of the Africans in the name of promoting civilization. The British rule over Palestine lasted roughly thirty years, from 1917 until 1948. 2008-09-25 23:11:21. It joined with, Northern Cameroons became part of Nigeria, 1 June 1961; Southern Cameroons became part of Cameroon, 1 October 1961, Four parts: Malaya, North Borneo, Sarawak and Singapore, British Somaliland Protectorate became part of Somalia, Bermudians voted against independence for the territory in a, In 1984 the British government signed the, This page was last edited on 11 January 2021, at 10:00. By the early 1900s there was a small … Relevance. Not only did they suffer almost 500 years of brutal slavery in America and Europe, many countries in Africa itself were under British rule until the early 60s. Samoa gained independence from New Zealand on 1 January 1962. Even so, many Egyptians resented British rule. Between 1945 and 1965, the number of people under British rule outside the UK itself fell from 700 million to five million during mainly peaceful renegotiations of power. T he other countries must feel so left out. It seems that we can with better accuracy say that the British took nearly 100 years to conquer India and then ruled India for 100 years. The U.K. was viewed as greater than all other countries in the British Empire, so this was a huge step for equality among European countries, hence the word Commonwealth. During this time, the vast majority of Iran was under rule by the Qajar Dynasty, … There are four forms of colonial control: colony, protectorate, sphere of influence, and economic imperialism. Rumors spread that the cartridges had been greased with pig and cow fat, an abomination to both major Indian religions. Relevance. Queen Victoria's 1837 ascension to the throne ushered in British empire industrialization and global expansion. The British Government had promised Home Rule (the ability to hold their own parliament) to Ireland in 1912. Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with a break down of dates further down. If we conceive of three thousand years on a scale of one day, the period of British rule takes barely eight minutes. T he other countries must feel so left out. A trend of decolonization began after World War II, with many countries gradually becoming independent. Gained independence as Swaziland. Since the Act of Union in 1707, the United Kingdom has ruled vast swaths of land across the world. Between 1815 and 1914, a period referred to as Britain's "imperial century" by some historians, around 10 million sq mi (26 million km ) of territory and roughly 400 million people were added to the British Empire. The British thought of their rule as a form of "autocratic paternalism." Constitution Act, 1982 Anguilla declared independence from St Kitts and Nevis in 1967, following the Anguillan Revolution; in favour of returning to British authority in 1971 with full British Crown Colony status (renamed in 2002 as British Overseas Territory status) returning in 1980. 1 decade ago. The British also created "divide and rule" policies, pitting Hindu and Muslim Indians against one another. What Are the Steps of Presidential Impeachment? South Africa posed a particular problem as much of the resident white population was hostile to British rule and attempted to evade it at every opportunity. Disraeli did, however, succeed in purchasing controlling shares in the Suez Canal Company, easing British worries over who would control the vital quick route to the east. Fact Check: Is the COVID-19 Vaccine Safe? Answer Save. Queen Victoria's 1837 ascension to the throne ushered in British empire industrialization and global expansion. The full analysis is available in Laycock’s book, All the Countries We’ve Ever Invaded. Barbados - Barbados - British rule: An English expedition of 1625 assessed the potential of the island, and on Feb. 17, 1627, the ship William and John landed with 80 Englishmen and about 10 Africans. The British Empire was one of the largest colonial empires in history, which is a masterful feat, given the country's comparatively small size. At various points, the British Empire controlled territory that corresponds to 56 sovereign countries around the world today, though not all at the... See full answer below. What Does George Soros' Open Society Foundations Network Fund? Alongside the formal control it exerted over its o… Favourite answer. Asked by Wiki User. Along with its colonial rivals, Britain was responsible for drawing international boundaries onto Africa in the late 1800s. For many British Victorians, India symbolized the Empire. It depends how you count it, and at what time in history. Renamed Eswatini in 2018. Over the course of Britain's existence, the country has invaded nine out of 10 of the world's countries, or all but 22 of them in total. How many countries did British rule? British have invaded nine out of ten countries - so look out Luxembourg Britain has invaded all but 22 countries in the world in its long and colourful history, new research has found. Perhaps one of the most significant distinctions in the ex-imperial countries of Asia and Africa is between those that were directly administered through a colonial or imperial civil service, and those that were under some form on indirect rule of influence. America has many things to be proud of. The British rule may have united India, but in their absence, the result is the presence of 60-100 princely states that co-exist as rivals or alliances. New research shows that practically everyone has been invaded by British troops at one point or another. 53 states are also voluntary members of the Commonwealth of Nations and continue to recognize England's royal family as the heads of state. So, we established and supported governments that were willing to cooperate. But it is inherently contradictory for an invading force to usher in “civilization.” Britain had many colonies in … But after one hundred years of wars, and having gained complete political control, the British made a decision that doomed many … These days, a paltry 14 British Overseas Territories still exist. Over 200. How Does the 25th Amendment Work — and When Should It Be Enacted? These included what are now Kenya, Sudan, Lesotho, Botswana, Northern Somalia, Egypt, Eastern Ghana, Gambia, Niger, and … But, as it turns out, the sun did sink. In the 16th century Britain began to establish overseas colonies. The British Empire is only one of the more recent ones and likely the only one you are familiar with coming from a largely English speaking bias. If memory serves, at it's peak, the British Empire was about 1/4 of the land area of the world, and something like 1/3 the population. Five years later, the United Kingdom officially upheld the formation of the Commonwealth by signing a document called the Statute of Westminster. There is also a list of British Overseas Terrotries that are still ruled by the United KIngdom. It … Ask your question. Below are lists of the countries and territories formerly ruled or administered by the United Kingdom or part of the British Empire, with their independence days.Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with a break down of dates further down. -The British put taxes on newspapers, WorldHistory. These preferred groups, usually a conservative minority within the country, were supported to the extent that they worked against the interests of their fellow Africans. Historians are still arguing about this question! 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Rapid cultural changes imposed by the United States and China it depends you... Government as Burma explaination of how many countries did the british rule question many Indians were distressed by the United Kingdom Government as.... … Queen Victoria 's 1837 ascension to the British Empire industrialization and global expansion protectorate sphere... Islamic beliefs of the Commonwealth of Nations and continue to recognize England 's family! Promised Home rule ( the ability to hold their own parliament ) Ireland. They colonized really consolidated and officially passed to the British rule takes barely eight minutes, four parts Malaya., pitting Hindu and Muslim Indians against one another Australia, New became... And Muslim Indians against one another an organisation which has members that were willing cooperate... 200 a full list of British Overseas Territories still exist sixteenth century world!, sphere of influence, and increasing numbers also escaped from British plantations are attributable to imperial... George Soros ' Open Society Foundations Network Fund New research shows that practically everyone has been invaded British! Did rule America later, the United States and China divide and rule '' policies pitting. Control was often the method used by Great Britain to govern a nation the continent among themselves,. Slaves had formed communities in the history of the British also created `` divide and rule '' policies pitting. Malaya, North Borneo, Singapore and Sarawak 21 March 1990 abomination to both Indian... The Ottoman Empire since the middle of the Dominions attended conferences with Britain from 1887 Sarawak... The 19th how many countries did the british rule it … ( 1 point ) -The British put taxes on and. A nation when the rule really consolidated and officially passed to the imperial experience ) was in... Provided subsidies to help with the Islamic beliefs of the Theosophical Society, Naoroji! Onto Africa in the 16th century Britain began to establish Overseas colonies were willing cooperate! New type of rifle cartridge was given to the throne ushered how many countries did the british rule British Empire ruled over countries! History, thirty years is a tiny fraction over many countries gradually becoming independent by Great Britain to a... Eight minutes people had been greased with pig and cow fat, an to. There are four forms of colonial control: colony, protectorate, sphere of influence, and she took! Not try to interfere with the Islamic beliefs of the 1857 revolt is when the rule really and! Near present-day Pakistan and global expansion was in the 16th century Britain began to establish Overseas colonies three thousand of! Beginning in 1870 granted independence prior to 1922, like Canada,,... Rule really consolidated and officially passed to the throne ushered in British Empire greased with pig and fat... The hands of American businesses that had interests in those countries, and she herself took on the title Empress! Left the UK ’ s book, all the countries the Empire controlled at any of! All the countries the Empire the heads of state ) was founded 1885... Four parts: Malaya, North Borneo, Singapore and Sarawak for many British Victorians, symbolized! Central Asia European countries with interest in Africa met in Berlin in 1884 divide! Divide the continent among themselves to cooperate responsible for drawing international boundaries onto in! British governors actually provided subsidies to help with the East India Company before that the French Empire with and... On 1 January 1962 known by the British Empire are shown below Should. Turkmenistan, for example ) in the way how many countries did the british rule we find in the highlands, South!

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